Side Effects

The New Physician January-February 2012 Volume 61, Number 1

MUSIC TO YOUR...

Maybe not what Mozart had in mind when he penned No. 25 in G minor, but his compositions are fighting cancer: In a randomized controlled trial, endoscopists listening to Mozart were more likely to detect precancerous polyps during colonoscopies. It's probably more pleasant for the patient, too. Just remember that humming along would be a little creepy.

ON THE ROAD. AGAIN?

When it comes time to pick out a place to live during your residency, you might want to keep it close to the hospital. Researchers at Lund University in Sweden studied 21,000 commuters between the ages of 18 and 65, comparing their method of transit to their stress and quality of life. Perhaps it's no surprise, but car commutes were not good for their mental health. And while public transit may be a responsible option, it did not reduce the negative effects of a long commute. Car and public transit commuters both suffered more stress and lower quality of sleep than did "active commuters" who traveled to work by bike or on foot. If you don't have much control over your commute, you can take a little bit of comfort from this: Those with car commutes longer than an hour actually suffered less stress than car commuters who had 30-minute commutes. Of course, after spending 80-plus hours on the wards, you probably won't be looking forward to spending another 12 hours of your life behind the wheel.

SHEAR SANITATION

Since barbers were the surgeons of the old days, it hopefully won't be too hard for them to get back into infection control. The risk of hep B and C transmission should be studied carefully at barbershops and nail salons, according to early research presented at a recent meeting of the American College of Gastroenterology. Because there are no federal standards for cleanliness at barbershops and salons, the risks seem minimal to the public. Since full contact precautions would probably inhibit lively nail salon banter, you may have to think of your infections as the price of beauty.

THE SOUTHERN DIGEST

Examining incidence of Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, researchers in a Massachusetts General Hospital study found a strong correlation between risk of the diseases with a patient's latitude: The further north the women in the study lived, the higher their risk of the disease. A separate study, at Weill Cornell Medical Center, found that high doses of vitamin D3 aided in the treatment of Crohn's. Though neither study controlled for grits consumption rates, the studies suggest the cause could be higher sunlight exposure. The authors also noted that vitamin D3 supplementation could stand in for the sun, which is probably a simpler intervention for your patients than moving to Georgia.